Navratri: 9 Colours, Goddess Names and Their Importance

Navratri celebrates Goddess Durga's 9 forms, each symbolising unique qualities and virtues, with specific offerings and colours to honour her during this joyous festival.

Navratri, the festival of 9 days, has begun! It is a time for devotion, joy, fasting, and of course, Garba. During these 9 days, Goddess Durga is worshipped in 9 different forms, each form symbolizing a special meaning. Let’s learn about these forms and what they represent, along with the offerings and colours to wear for each day.

1. Shailputri  

   Shailputri means the daughter of the mountains. She is the first form of Maa Durga, also known as Goddess Parvati, who is the daughter of the King of mountains, Himalaya.  

   Prasad: Sabudana Khichdi  

   Colour: Red

2. Brahmacharini  

   Brahmacharini is Goddess Parvati in her unmarried, celibate form. She did years of penance to marry Lord Shiva. She symbolizes devotion and spiritual knowledge.  

   Prasad: Jaggery  

   Colour: Royal Blue

3. Chandraghanta  

   This is Maa Durga after her marriage to Lord Shiva. She wears a half-moon on her forehead, and her form represents courage.  

   Prasad: Rice Kheer  

   Colour: Red

4. Kushmanda  

   Goddess Kushmanda’s smile created the universe and brought light to it. She symbolizes energy and vitality.  

   Prasad: Malpua  

   Colour: Orange

5. Skandamata  

   Skandamata is the mother of Lord Kartikeya. Her form represents motherly love and protection.  

   Prasad: Bananas  

   Colour: Yellow

6. Katyayani  

   Born as the daughter of Sage Katyayana, this form of Maa Durga is the warrior goddess who killed the demon Mahishasura. She stands for courage and valour.  

   Prasad: Honey  

   Colour: Maroon

7. Kaalratri  

   Kaalratri is the fierce form of Maa Durga. She destroyed the demon Raktabeej by drinking his blood and stopping his clones from multiplying. She symbolizes strength and the destruction of evil.  

   Prasad: Jaggery  

   Colour: Grey

8. Mahagauri  

   After washing off her dark skin in the Ganga, Goddess Parvati became Mahagauri, symbolizing purity and peace. She defeated demons Shumbha and Nishumbha in her virgin form.  

   Prasad: Coconut Sweets  

   Colour: Purple

9. Siddhidatri  

   Siddhidatri is the giver of all supernatural powers (siddhis). She blessed Lord Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva with these powers to help them create and manage the universe.  

   Prasad: Kheer, Puri, and Chana  

   Colour: Peacock Green

Each day of Navratri has its unique offering and colour to honour the different forms of Maa Durga. We wish you a Happy Navratri and may Maa Durga bless you all!

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